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Allegro barbaro (Bartók)
''Allegro barbaro'', BB 63 (Sz. 49), composed in 1911, is one of Béla Bartók's most famous and frequently performed solo piano pieces. The composition is typical of Bartók's style, utilizing folk elements. The work combines Hungarian and Romanian scales; Hungarian peasant music is based on the pentatonic scale, while Romanian music is largely chromatic.
== History of the composition ==
''Allegro barbaro'' was composed in 1911, but the first performance didn't occur until 1921. (to Maurice Hinson, editor, Bartók premiered the piece in February 1913 in Kecskemet, Hungary. )Like many of Bartók's compositions, there are several different editions of ''Allegro barbaro''. The piece was performed in private by Bartók many times by memory before he even started to notate the music. In many early printed versions of the composition, the tempo markings were indicated at a much slower speed. These indications would confuse musicians because the recordings of Bartók performing his own composition was much faster than indicated. Also, many times certain accents and dynamics would be performed by the composer, but would not make it to paper because each performance wasn't the same.〔 The publications of the composition that took place in 1918 in Vienna has become to standard and final edition.〔 ''Allegro barbaro'' is a frequent choice of students to orchestrate, in particular for their college studies. There are no standard, famous orchestrations for a large ensemble.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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